With the breakthrough and development of quantum computing technology theory, quantum computing is moving from laboratory to industrialization. How to seize the opportunity of quantum computing industrialization and actively respond to the challenges in the process of quantum computing industrialization has become a major scientific and technological problem urgently to be solved in China. This paper first summarized the state-of-the-art quantum industry home and abroad, and introduced the prototype of the industrial chain which consists of quantum chip, basic software and application service. Secondly, the development trend and challenges of quantum computing industrialization were analyzed. The industry has a good momentum of development and is of great potential, but there are still problems such as unclear business pattern and industry irregularity. Finally, in view of the shortcomings of the development of China's quantum computing industry, relevant suggestions and countermeasures are put forward: 1) strengthen national overall planning to provide institutional guarantees for industrial development; 2) learn from advanced foreign experience and improve relevant cooperation mechanism; 3) fully focus on the industry economy and create a complete ecosystem; 4) strengthen research on core devices and key technologies; 5) correct publicity and education, and be vigilant the emergence of industrial bubbles.