WORLD SCI-TECH R&D ›› 2023, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (5): 596-605.doi: 10.16507/j.issn.1006-6055.2022.12.001

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International Experience and Enlightenment of Interdisciplinary Scientific Research

LIU Dejuan   SHEN Li   

  1. Information Management Center, Shanghai Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800, China
  • Online:2023-10-25 Published:2023-11-02

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Abstract:

Cultivating an academic atmosphere favoring interdisciplinary research is conducive to producing scientific breakthroughs, solving major theoretical and practical challenges, or discovering new theories and opening up new fields. From the perspective of scientific management, this paper analyzes the policies and measures of research institutions and research universities in Europe, United States and Japan in promoting interdisciplinary research. The results show that it is important to break the disciplinary barriers, establish a joint appointment system, innovate the appointment evaluation method and provide special funds through innovation of scientific research organization model. The inspiration for the construction of interdisciplinary research is as follows: explore interdisciplinary organizational forms, create a platform for close communication between interdisciplinary personnel, establish an objective evaluation mechanism and appropriate incentives, provide start-up funds and long-term funding for promising high-risk research.

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