关键词: 国家安全；欧美国家；知识产权安全；政策体系

Abstract: As a key measure to promote the political guarantee of scientific and technological innovation and stimulate market vitality, the intellectual property policy system has always attracted great attention from the world, which has a profound impact on the national scientific and technological security and economic security strategy. Based on the overall national security perspective, this study integrates the institutional expansion of the concept of national security and the alienation of the instrumental attributes of the intellectual property policy system, conducts a systematic study on the intellectual property policy systems of European and American countries, defines the intellectual property security policies according to the four types of discrimination criteria of intellectual property security theory, and makes a combing and analysis of the intellectual property security policies in Europe and the United States, and focuses on the evolution law and policy achievements according to the policy legal text and the background of the times. The results show that the intellectual property security policy of the United States presents an endogenous evolution of the spontaneous security policy response, and the European intellectual property security policy presents an exogenous security policy response of defensive evolution, which ultimately provides systematic suggestions for improving the intellectual property security policy system in China.

Key words: National Security; European and American Countries; Intellectual Property Security; Policy System