世界科技研究与发展 ›› 2025, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (2): 166-173.doi: 10.16507/j.issn.1006-6055.2025.03.001 cstr: 32308.14.1006-6055.2025.03.001

• 科技战略与决策 • 上一篇    

知识产权视角下DeepSeek与OpenAI的技术、产业策略对比分析

鹿艺1 马天旗2 赵军2   

  1. 1.上海人工智能实验室;2.智专北斗知识产权咨询有限公司
  • 发布日期:2025-04-24

A Comparative Analysis of DeepSeek and OpenAI: Technology and Industry Strategies from the Perspective of Intellectual Property

LU Yi1 MA Tianqi2 ZHAO Jun2   

  1. 1. Shanghai Artificial Intelligence Laboratory; 2.Zhizhuan Beidou Intellectual Property Consulting Co.
  • Published:2025-04-24

摘要: 在人工智能领域,DeepSeek与OpenAI作为中美两国的杰出代表,正引领着全球下一代产业变革的浪潮。知识产权在激励创新、推动合作以及促进经济发展方面发挥着至关重要的作用,其作为国家战略性资源与国际竞争力核心要素的重要性日益凸显。在日新月异、技术迭代极快且产业路径多样的人工智能领域,要切实保护自身利益并对竞争对手产生威慑,显然要进行多层次知识产权布局,专利、商标、版权、技术秘密多种工具结合,才能为未来平等合作交流,生态共赢打下基础。本文首先通过公开信息对DeepSeek与OpenAI的知识产权布局展开研究,发现二者均采用了专利+技术秘密+其他知识产权保护手段。接着,本文从技术创新、知识产权布局、生态建设等多个维度深入剖析二者。最后,本文从技术趋势、产业策略方面为中国人工智能产业的发展提出了启示建议。

关键词: 人工智能;知识产权;DeepSeek;OpenAI;技术创新;产业策略

Abstract: In the field of artificial intelligence, DeepSeek and OpenAI, as outstanding representatives of China and the United States respectively, are leading the wave of the next generation of global industrial transformation. Intellectual property plays a crucial role in stimulating innovation, promoting cooperation and facilitating economic development. Its importance as a strategic resource for the country and a core element of international competitiveness is becoming increasingly prominent. This article will conduct an in-depth analysis of the two from multiple dimensions, including technological innovation, intellectual property layout and ecological construction, so as to provide beneficial enlightenment and suggestions for the development of China’s artificial intelligence industry.

Key words: Artificial Intelligence; Intellectual Property; DeepSeek; OpenAI; Technological Innovation; Industrial Strategy