世界科技研究与发展 ›› 2024, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (5): 575-585.doi: 10.16507/j.issn.1006-6055.2024.04.001 cstr: 32308.14.1006-6055.2024.04.001

• 科技态势与趋势 • 上一篇    下一篇

全球卫星互联网关键技术竞争态势与启示

袁野1,2 王学聪2 朱浩1,2 孙三山3   

  1. 1.重庆邮电大学网络强国研究基地;2.重庆邮电大学经济管理学院;3.四川师范大学物理与电子工程学院
  • 出版日期:2024-10-25 发布日期:2024-11-01
  • 基金资助:
    2023年度重庆市自然科学基金创新发展联合基金“卫星互联网应用前沿技术预见与产业化机制研究”(CSTB2023NSCQ-LMX0023)

Competitive Situation and Enlightenment of Key Technologies of Global Satellite Internet

YUAN Ye1,2 WANG Xuecong2 ZHU Hao1,2 SUN Sanshan3   

  1. 1. Network Power Research Base, Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Chongqing 400065, China; 2. School of Economics and Management, Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Chongqing 400065, China; 3. School of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Sichuan Normal University, Chengdu 610101, China
  • Online:2024-10-25 Published:2024-11-01

摘要: 当前,全球正围绕卫星互联网系统建设开展新一轮太空竞赛,其中低轨卫星通信是继卫星导航之后,世界强国在天基信息系统领域的下一个争夺焦点。研究卫星互联网关键技术在推动卫星和通信技术进步、应对全球挑战、引领未来发展等方面具有重大意义。本文通过构建卫星互联网关键技术体系,检索专利数据,从技术发展趋势、技术竞争主体、技术竞争区域和技术竞争领域等维度综合分析卫星互联网关键技术竞争态势。研究发现,我国卫星互联网发展存在起步较晚、关键技术缺失、产业集群不强、场景应用不足等问题。对此提出发展对策:提前布局未来技术,抢占新兴前沿领域;组建创新联合体,加强关键核心技术攻关;强化产学研深度融合,构建产业生态集群;突出通导遥交叉融合,打造多元化应用场景。

关键词: 温室气体监测, 文献计量, 专利计量, 知识图谱, VOSviewer, Citespace

Abstract: At present, the world is carrying out a new round of space race around the construction of satellite Internet system, in which LEO satellite communication is the prevailing focus of world powers in the field of space-based information systems after satellite navigation. Studying the key technologies of satellite Internet is of great significance in promoting the progress of satellite and communication technology, addressing global challenges, and leading future development. In this paper, by constructing the key technology system of satellite internet, retrieving patent data, comprehensively analyze the competitive situation of key technologies of satellite internet from the dimensions of technology development trend, technology competition subject, technology competition region and technology competition field. The study found that the development of satellite Internet in China has many problems, such as late start, lack of industrial clusters, low patent conversion rate, and insufficient scenario application. The development strategies are summarized as followings: Anticipate cutting-edge technologies and lay out future technologies to seize emerging cutting-edge fields. Strengthen the research and development of key core technologies, and establish innovative association. Strengthen the deep integration of industry, academia, and research, and build industrial ecological clusters. Highlight the integration of communication, navigation, and remote communication, and create diversified application scenarios.

Key words: Satellite Internet, Key Technologies, Patent Analysis, Competitive Situation, Developmental Inspiration