世界科技研究与发展 ›› 2020, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (4): 359-375.doi: 10.16507/j.issn.1006-6055.2020.04.012

• 科技政策与管理 •    下一篇

从WIPO系列报告看中国加强知识产权赋能创新发展态势

李姝影 张娴 刘婷 朱月仙 张志强   

  1. 中国科学院成都文献情报中心,成都610041
  • 出版日期:2020-08-25 发布日期:2020-08-21
  • 基金资助:
    中国科学院文献情报中心青年人才领域前沿项目(Y8C0641002),中国科学院战略研究与决策支持系统建设专项(GHJ-ZLZX-2020-31-1),四川省省级知识产权专项资金(2019-ZS-00174)

Analysis of Energizing China’s Innovation Development with Intellectual Property(IP) Trend Basedon WIPO Reports

LIshuying ZHANGxian LIUting ZHUyuexian ZHANGzhiqiang   

  1. Chengdu Documentation and Information Center, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu 610041, China
  • Online:2020-08-25 Published:2020-08-21

摘要: 以世界知识产权组织(WIPO)近年来发布的《全球创新指数报告》《世界知识产权指标》《世界知识产权报告》为基础,进一步解读国际技术创新发展趋势与特点;基于对WIPO报告的系统分析结果,对比近20年来中国与美国、英国、德国、法国、日本五大科技强国在知识产权与技术创新方面的变化趋势,揭示我国的知识产权发展与创新的进步与差距。最后,针对我国知识产权促进技术创新发展的不足与短板,提出进一步加强知识产权赋能创新驱动发展的方向性建议与展望:营造促进创新高效转化的政策制度环境,激励高质量、原创性知识产权创造供给;提高知识产权全球化治理能力,完善中国特色知识产权治理体系,促进知识产权与国家经济社会全面融合发展;充分发挥知识产权智库支撑作用,重视和强化知识产权与区域创新政策的战略研究。

关键词: 知识产权, 科技创新, WIPO报告, 科技强国

Abstract: Firstly, based on the Global Innovation Index Report, World Intellectual Property Indicators and World Intellectual Property Report released by the World Intellectual Property Organization(WIPO) in recent years, this paper explores the development trends and characteristics of international technological innovation. Then, based on the systematic analysis of the WIPO reports, the paper compares the trends of intellectual property(IP) and technological innovation between China and the five major scientific and technological powers, including the United States, Britain, Germany, France and Japan in the past 20 years, and reveals the progress and gaps of China’s IP development and innovation. Finally, in view of the short comings and weaknesses of IP facilitating technological innovation in China, some directional suggestions and expectations are put forward to further strengthen the innovation driven development of IP policy. Policies and institutional environment that convert innovation efficiently would be established and high quality and original IP will be encouraged; Our ability should be improved to govern the globalization of IP rights, develop the IP system with Chinese characteristics, and promote the integrated development of IP right in an all-round way with the state’s economy and society; It is suggested to give full play to the supporting role of IP think tanks, and strengthen the strategic research of IP and regional innovation policies.

Key words: Intellectual Property (IP), Scientific and Technological Innovation, WIPO Reports, Scientific and Technological Powers