›› 2017, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (2): 122-128.doi: 10.16507 /j. issn.1006 - 6055.2017.03.004

• 科技政策与管理 • 上一篇    下一篇

国际矿产资源科技政策发展历程及其对我国的启示

刘学 郑军卫 赵纪东 王立伟   

  1.  中国科学院兰州文献情报中心,兰州730000
  • 收稿日期:2016-06-27 修回日期:2016-09-13 出版日期:2017-04-25 发布日期:2017-04-26
  • 基金资助:

    国家地质调查项目( DD20160087) 资助

Evolution of Global Mineral Resources Science and Technology Policy and Its Inspiration to China

LIU Xue ZHENG Junwei ZHAO Jidong WANG Liwei   

  • Received:2016-06-27 Revised:2016-09-13 Online:2017-04-25 Published:2017-04-26

摘要:

矿产资源是人类赖以生存和发展的物质基础。进入21 世纪,我国仍将处于加速实现工业化阶段,面临着矿产资源短缺与生态环境破坏等一系列问题,亟需完善矿产资源科技政策以更好地促进经济社会可持续发展。本文对主要国家自20 世纪70 年代以来在矿产资源领域的科技政策和行政管理政策进行系统梳理,分析其科技政策体系框架及其未来科技政策发展趋势,提出我国矿产资源科技政策的若干建议,以期为我国相关研究提供参考。

关键词: 矿产资源, 科技政策, 发展趋势

Abstract:

Mineral resource is the material basis of survival and development for human. Entering the 21st century,China will still be in speeding up the industrialization stage,faced with a series of problems,such as the shortage of mineral resources and ecological damage to the environment,it is urgent to improve mineral resources science and technology policy to better promote the sustainable economic and social development. In this paper,the evolution of mineral resources science and technology policy since the 1970s in main countries are described,with the policy framework and demand analyzed,and several suggestions on the technical policy of mineral resources in our country are put forward,in order to provide a reference for China's future mineral resources policy research.

Key words: mineral resources, science and technology policy, development trend

中图分类号: