›› 2017, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (1): 8-11.doi: 10.16507/j.issn.1006-6055.2017.02.011

• 科技政策与管理 • 上一篇    下一篇

俄罗斯科技管理组织体系刍议

贺晶晶 吴淼 张小云 王丽贤 郝韵   

  1. 中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所文献信息中心,乌鲁木齐830011
  • 收稿日期:2016-06-21 修回日期:2016-07-20 出版日期:2017-02-25 发布日期:2017-03-06

Discussion of Organization System of  Russian Scientific and Technological Management

HE Jingjing  WU Miao ZHANG Xiaoyun WANG Lixian HAO Yun   

  1. The Document and Information Center, Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography, Chinese Academy of Sciences,Urumqi 830011, China
  • Received:2016-06-21 Revised:2016-07-20 Online:2017-02-25 Published:2017-03-06

摘要:

苏联解体后,俄罗斯对于国家科技管理体制的改革步伐一直没有停止。本文通过梳理普京第三次连任总统后对俄罗斯科技管理组织体系进行的几次重大改革,对现阶段俄罗斯科技管理组织体系的构成及其各部分的具体功能划分进行了详细分析。分析结果表明,在政府管理层面,俄罗斯已经形成较为完善的国家科技管理体系,且各组成部分的职能和分工都已相对明确。而与此同时,新的改革也引起了俄罗斯科学界的争议,一些固有问题仍旧未得到彻底解决。未来俄罗斯是否能够继续在国家科技管理体系的完善方面有所突破,还需拭目以待。

关键词: 俄罗斯, 科技管理, 组织体系

Abstract:

After the disintegration of the Soviet Union,Russia has been in the reform of scientific and technological management system until now. In this paper,by combing several major reforms of the organization system of  Russian scientific and technological management after Putin in power,the system and the specific functions of every division at the present stage are analyzed in detail. At this stage in the government management level,it has been formed a more completely national science and technology management system,and the function of each component has been relatively clear. At the same time,the new reform has also aroused controversy in the Russian scientific community,some of the inherent problems have not been completely resolved. Whether in the future  Russia will continue to have a breakthrough in improving the national system of scientific and technological management,it is necessary to wait and see.

Key words: Russian, scientific and technological management, organization system

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